The Hindu : Page 15
Syllabus : Prelims Fact
Ivory Coast is transitioning from an agriculture-centric economy to a major oil and gas producer, with recent discoveries of significant natural resources.
- The country is expanding its mining sector, hosting international industry events, but faces environmental challenges and risks associated with resource extraction and deforestation.
- Economic Diversification: Ivory Coast is shifting from its traditional agricultural focus, especially on cocoa, to become a significant oil and gas producer.
- Resource Discoveries: Recent discoveries include large oil reserves (six billion barrels) and significant deposits of gold, lithium, manganese, nickel, and coltan.
- International Engagement: The country will host its first international mining industry exhibition, SIREXE, in November and December.
- Environmental Concerns: Risks include potential deforestation, pollution from mining operations, and indirect emissions. Efforts are underway to address these issues, with goals for carbon-neutral operations.
Ivory Coast
- Ivory Coast, officially known as Côte d’Ivoire, is a West African country bordered by Liberia, Guinea, Mali, Burkina Faso, and Ghana, with a coastline along the Atlantic Ocean.
- Its capital city is Yamoussoukro, while Abidjan is its largest city and economic hub.
- The country is known for its diverse culture, tropical climate, and economic activities including cocoa and coffee production, which are major exports.
- Ivory Coast has a rich history influenced by various ethnic groups and has experienced periods of political instability.
- It is a member of the United Nations, African Union, and Economic Community of West African States.
UPSC Mains PYQ : 2013
Ques : Which one of the following pairs a correctly matched?
Geographical feature and region
(a) Abyssinian Plateau – Arabia
(b) Atlas Mountains – Northwest Africa
(c) Guiana Highlands – Southwest Africa
(d) Okavango Basin – Patagonia
Ans : b)